what is permanent way in railway? 2023 what do you mean by rail spikes?

A permanent way in railway is a combination of rails, sleepers, ballast fixtures, and fastening, etc. this is used to distinguish the finished and permanent track from a temporary track which is laid for temporary work L.e. for transporting construction material, earth, etc. what is permanent way in railway? 2023 what do you mean by rail spikes?

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what is permanent way in railway? 2023 what do you mean by rail spikes?

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Permanent way - railways, Permanent Way: Definition In railway engineering,, Mechanical Engineering